Void-Vacon, Church of Our Lady of the Assumption
The origins of this church are very ancient, and go back to the 10th century: at that time, it was a castle chapel, which was destroyed and then rebuilt in the 14th century. The church was later expanded in the middle of the 18th century, with the Gothic choir being kept and a nave supported by ten columns being added. This church suffered little damage during the Great War, but was made more attractive during the 20th century by new stained-glass windows and painted decoration in the Virgin chapel. The artist responsible is Duilio Donzelli; the decoration is signed and bears the date 1936.
In keeping with the church’s name, the mural painting behind the altar combines the episodes of the Assumption and the Coronation of the Virgin: on the ground, the twelve apostles, arranged on both sides in two groups of six, look towards the sky into which the Virgin has just been lifted. Their faces are believed to be those of contemporaries of Donzelli, but have not been formally identified. Between the two groups is a representation of the village of Void in which the church may be distinguished. In the upper part, a kneeling Virgin crowned by Christ faces the Trinity. These four figures are caught up in a cloud surrounded by five musician angels playing the lyre, the violin and the trumpet. This coronation of the Virgin can be compared with the one in the church of Apremont-la-Forêt, where the same iconography may be found.
The decoration continues on the vault, which bears the monogram of the Virgin, MA, in the centre on a star above a crescent moon and surrounded by eleven smaller stars. All around this symbol of Mary, nine angels hold various attributes which are probably references to litanies: the Ark of the Covenant, the Gate of Heaven or the Queen of Heaven. At the base, the Annunciation and the encounter between Joseph and the angel complete the decoration of this chapel.
Before continuing on your journey, do not hesitate to make a detour via Sorcy, where you can admire a Donzelli canvas, Come to me all you who labour, in the Church of St Remy.
Assumption: celebrated on 15 August, this event refers to the taking-up to Heaven of the Virgin Mary who, according to Christian tradition, joined her Son when she died, without being subject to the Last Judgment like other people.
Coronation of the Virgin: this refers to an apocryphal story which describes Mary being crowned in heaven by Christ, God the Father or the Trinity.
Litanies: prayer made up of a lengthy series of petitions to the Virgin Mary which are said by the celebrant and followed by a formula which is recited or sung by the congregation. Each petition mentions a religious quality and a title of Mary.